Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng: Google Doodle celebrates Vietnamese surgeon’s 110th birthday

Google Doodle celebrates the 110th birthday of the Vietnamese doctor Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng, the innovative surgeon who changed the way to deal with liver resection surgery for doctors around the world, on May 10, 2022.

Who was Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng?

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng

Ton That Tung was born on May 10th, 1912 in Thanh Hoa and experienced childhood in Hue, Vietnam. He was a Vietnamese surgeon, renowned in the field of liver research. He is known as the author of the “dry liver cutting method” otherwise called the “Ton That Tung method”.

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was given the title of Hero of Labor, Academician of the Academy of Medicine of the USSR, Member of the National Association of Surgeons of the German Democratic Republic, Academician of the Paris Academy of Surgery, Member of the Association of Doctors of the German Democratic Republic. Lyon medical procedure (France), Member of the National Association of Algerian Surgeons.

Ton That Tung was additionally a professor, training generations of talented doctors. He used to hold the position of Deputy Minister of Health of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, former Director of Phu Doan Hospital (presently Vietnam – Germany Friendship Hospital ), and former Head of Surgery Department – Ha University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Interior. His son is Ton That Bachalso became a famous medical doctor in Vietnam.

Coming from a noble family of the Nguyen Dynasty (his’ father’s father was Ton That Nien, Governor of Thanh Hoa ), he didn’t seek a career as a mandarin, so in 1931, he moved to Hanoi to learn at a Chinese school. Protecting School (ie Buoi School – Chu Van A School today).

In 1935, he learned at the Indochina School of Medicine and Pharmacy, a member school of the Indochina University Institute, with the idea that medicine is a “free” profession, paying little mind to class.

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was the only person to successfully pass the school’s first boarding exam and set a trend for native residents. Additionally during this period, when he once found the liver of a patient with worms burrowing in the biliary tract, he came up with the idea of ​​​​using livers infected with worms to analyze the structure of the liver.

During the period from 1935 to 1939, with simply a rudimentary scrubber, he analyzed over 200 livers of cadavers to study the blood vessels and redraw them into near diagrams. On that basis, he composed and effectively defended his medical doctor’s graduate thesis with the title “How to divide the blood vessels of the liver”.

For this thesis, Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was awarded the Silver Medal of the University of Paris (of which the School of Medicine and Pharmacy in Hanoi around then was a section). The thesis was exceptionally valued and became the premise for his popular scientific works.

After the success of the August Revolution in 1945, Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was allocated by the Viet Minh to take care of President Ho Chi Minh’s health. During that time, he composed a book summarizing his research on worms with the issue “Acute pancreatitis and surgery”. This is the first medical book published in the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

In a little while, Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was designated Director of Phu Doan Hospital, and along with Professor Ho Dac Di, he left on building the Hanoi University of Medicine and Pharmacy. After the French opened fire to re-invade Indochina, he partook in organizing the treatment of injured fighters and building military medical lines like in the southwestern front of Hanoi with doctors.

During the furious war, Ton That Tung took part in the treatment and development of the medical industry, simultaneously with scientific research, student training, and building the foundation of the Vietnamese Medical School, even though he needed to move. moved commonly, in numerous areas.

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was additionally delegated as a military medical surgical consultant at the Ministry of National Defense. Additionally during this time, along with Professor Dang Van Ngu, he added to researching the production of penicillin antibiotics for injured troopers in field conditions.

In 1947, Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was named Deputy Minister of Health and held this position until 1961.

From 1954, Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng functioned as the Director of the Vietnam-Germany Friendship Hospital and held the position of Head of the Department of Foreign Affairs, Hanoi University of Medicine and Pharmacy. He exceptionally appreciated the absorption of Western medicine to build and develop Vietnam’s medicine, research diseases and treat Vietnamese people, starting to lead the pack in applying the development strategies of Vietnamese surgery. He was the first person to perform heart surgery in Vietnam in 1958.

During the 1960s, Dr. Ton That Tung effectively investigated the technique for “planned liver resection”, normally known as “dry liver surgery” or “Ton That Tung method”. He is additionally the person who established the foundation for the study of the unsafe impacts of dioxin on people and the environment in Vietnam, strategies for the treatment of bomb wounds, techniques for liver cancer treatment by surgery combined with immunotherapy, and numerous other scientific works.

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng died on May 7, 1982, in Hanoi, aged 70 years; Burial at Mai Dich Cemetery – Hanoi.

Professor Dr. Ton That Tung was an avid researcher of medical science, with the craving to welcome Vietnamese medication comparable to different countries in the world. Notwithstanding the work on the most proficient method to partition blood vessels in the liver shipped off the French Academy, awarded the Silver Medal of the University of Paris, he likewise left 123 scientific works, particularly one of the researchers. first developed the liver surgery method named after him.

Starting around 2000, the State of Vietnam has set up an award in Medicine named after him: the Ton That Tung Award.

Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng was a member of the National Assembly constantly from term II to term VII and held the position of member of the Presidium of the Vietnam Fatherland Front.

There are numerous roads in all parts of the nation named after him in acclaim. Specifically, his name was likewise given to the street through Hanoi Medical University – where he studied and trained talented surgeons.

On May 10, 2022. Google featured a Doodle on its homepage for celebrating Dr. Tôn Thất Tùng’s 110th Birthday. Today’s Google Doodle is illustrated by guest artist Chau Luong to honor Dr. Ton That Tung’s life and work.